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Create Field in Airtable

n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest

Create a new field (column) in an Airtable table. Supports all field types including text, numbers, selects, dates, and more.

airtable database field column create schema api
App Airtable
Category api integration
Version 1.0.0
Author Community
Credentials HTTP Header Auth

💡 Use Cases

📚 API Documentation

Reference documentation for this API endpoint:

🔗 https://airtable.com/developers/web/api/create-field ↗

📋 Node Configuration

{
  "nodes": [
    {
      "parameters": {
        "content": "## ➕ Create Field in Airtable\n\n**Usage:**\nCreate a new field (column) in an Airtable table.\n\n**Required Input:**\n- `baseId`: Your Airtable base ID (starts with 'app')\n- `tableId`: Table ID (starts with 'tbl')\n- `name`: Field name\n- `type`: Field type\n\n**Request Body Format:**\n```json\n{\n  \"name\": \"Priority\",\n  \"type\": \"singleSelect\",\n  \"description\": \"Task priority\",\n  \"options\": {\n    \"choices\": [\n      { \"name\": \"High\", \"color\": \"redLight2\" },\n      { \"name\": \"Medium\", \"color\": \"yellowLight2\" },\n      { \"name\": \"Low\", \"color\": \"greenLight2\" }\n    ]\n  }\n}\n```\n\n**Common Field Types:**\nsingleLineText, multilineText, number, checkbox, singleSelect, multipleSelects, date, dateTime, email, url, phoneNumber, rating\n\n**Setup:**\nSet Authorization header with Bearer token",
        "height": 238,
        "width": 389,
        "color": 4
      },
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        96,
        332
      ],
      "typeVersion": 1,
      "id": "sticky-airtable-create-field",
      "name": "Sticky Note"
    },
    {
      "parameters": {
        "method": "POST",
        "url": "=https://api.airtable.com/v0/meta/bases/{{ $json.baseId }}/tables/{{ $json.tableId }}/fields",
        "authentication": "genericCredentialType",
        "genericAuthType": "httpHeaderAuth",
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Content-Type",
              "value": "application/json"
            }
          ]
        },
        "sendBody": true,
        "specifyBody": "json",
        "jsonBody": "={\n  \"name\": \"{{ $json.fieldName }}\",\n  \"type\": \"{{ $json.fieldType }}\",\n  \"description\": \"{{ $json.fieldDescription }}\"\n}",
        "options": {}
      },
      "id": "airtable-create-field-node",
      "name": "Create Airtable Field",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "typeVersion": 4.1,
      "position": [
        368,
        400
      ],
      "credentials": {
        "httpHeaderAuth": {
          "id": "airtable-header-auth",
          "name": "Airtable Header Auth"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "connections": {},
  "pinData": {},
  "meta": {
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true,
    "instanceId": "airtable-flowkit-instance"
  }
}
[
  {
    "id": "3d8aafed-4944-4af1-b623-c630e2ad0bb3",
    "meta": {
      "name": "API Call Node",
      "id": "api-call",
      "icon": {
        "svg": "",
        "type": "SVG"
      },
      "description": "## ➕ Create Field in Airtable  **Usage:**"
    },
    "label": "Create Airtable Field",
    "dependencies": {
      "node-fetch": "3.3.2"
    },
    "script": "import fetch from \"node-fetch\";\nexport default async function apiCall({\n    url,\n    method,\n    contentType,\n    authorization,\n    body,\n    shouldAwait,\n    queryParams,\n    customHeaders\n}: NodeInputs, {\n    logging\n}: NodeScriptOptions) : NodeOutput  {\n    const headers = {\n        \"Content-Type\": contentType,\n        ...customHeaders\n    };\n    if (authorization) headers[\"Authorization\"] = authorization;\n\n    let queryParamsString = '';\n    if (queryParams) {\n        queryParamsString = '?' + new URLSearchParams(queryParams).toString();\n    }\n\n    const fetchOptions = {\n        method,\n        headers\n    };\n\n    if (method !== 'GET') {\n        fetchOptions.body = JSON.stringify(body);\n    }\n\n    const fetchPromise = fetch(url + queryParamsString, fetchOptions);\n\n    if (!shouldAwait) {\n        return {\n            data: null\n        };\n    }\n\n    const response = await fetchPromise;\n    const data = await response.json();\n    return {\n        status: response.status,\n        data\n    };\n}",
    "inputs": {
      "properties": {
        "method": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The HTTP method to use for the API call",
          "enum": [
            "GET",
            "POST",
            "PUT",
            "DELETE",
            "PATCH"
          ],
          "default": "POST",
          "title": "HTTP Method",
          "buildship": {
            "options": [
              {
                "label": "GET",
                "value": "GET"
              },
              {
                "value": "POST",
                "label": "POST"
              },
              {
                "value": "PUT",
                "label": "PUT"
              },
              {
                "label": "DELETE",
                "value": "DELETE"
              },
              {
                "label": "PATCH",
                "value": "PATCH"
              }
            ],
            "index": 0,
            "sensitive": false
          }
        },
        "url": {
          "description": "The URL of the API endpoint",
          "title": "URL",
          "type": "string",
          "buildship": {
            "index": 1
          }
        },
        "authorization": {
          "description": "The authorization header for the API call, if required (e.g., Bearer or Basic token)",
          "type": "string",
          "title": "Authorization",
          "buildship": {
            "sensitive": true,
            "index": 2
          }
        },
        "queryParams": {
          "default": {},
          "description": "The query parameters for the API call",
          "type": "object",
          "title": "Query Parameters",
          "buildship": {
            "index": 3,
            "sensitive": false
          }
        },
        "body": {
          "type": "object",
          "buildship": {
            "index": 4
          },
          "description": "The body to send with the API call",
          "title": "Body"
        },
        "contentType": {
          "enum": [
            "application/json",
            "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
            "multipart/form-data",
            "text/plain"
          ],
          "description": "The content type of the API call",
          "title": "Content Type",
          "buildship": {
            "index": 5,
            "options": [
              {
                "label": "application/json",
                "value": "application/json"
              },
              {
                "value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
                "label": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
              },
              {
                "label": "multipart/form-data",
                "value": "multipart/form-data"
              },
              {
                "label": "text/plain",
                "value": "text/plain"
              }
            ]
          },
          "type": "string"
        },
        "shouldAwait": {
          "description": "Whether to wait for the request to complete or not",
          "title": "Await?",
          "type": "boolean",
          "buildship": {
            "sensitive": false,
            "index": 6
          }
        },
        "customHeaders": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Additional custom headers for the API call",
          "title": "Custom Headers",
          "buildship": {
            "index": 7,
            "sensitive": false
          }
        }
      },
      "type": "object",
      "required": [
        "url",
        "shouldAwait",
        "method"
      ]
    },
    "integrations": [],
    "name": "API Call Node",
    "output": {
      "buildship": {},
      "properties": {
        "status": {
          "buildship": {
            "index": 0
          },
          "type": "number",
          "description": "The HTTP status of the API response",
          "title": "Status"
        },
        "data": {
          "buildship": {
            "index": 1
          },
          "title": "Data",
          "type": "object",
          "description": "The data object from the API response"
        }
      },
      "type": "object"
    },
    "isCollapsed": false,
    "type": "script",
    "values": {
      "method": "POST",
      "url": {
        "_$expression_": "`https://api.airtable.com/v0/meta/bases/${ctx?.[\"root\"]?.[\"inputs\"]?.[\"body\"].baseId}/tables/${ctx?.[\"root\"]?.[\"inputs\"]?.[\"body\"].tableId}/fields`",
        "type": "javascript",
        "hasErrors": false
      },
      "authorization": {
        "_$expression_": "`Bearer ${(await getSecret(\"ANONYMIZED_SECRET\"))}`",
        "type": "javascript",
        "hasErrors": false
      },
      "queryParams": {},
      "body": {
        "_$expression_": "{\n  \"name\": ctx?.[\"root\"]?.[\"inputs\"]?.[\"body\"].fieldName,\n  \"type\": ctx?.[\"root\"]?.[\"inputs\"]?.[\"body\"].fieldType,\n  \"description\": ctx?.[\"root\"]?.[\"inputs\"]?.[\"body\"].fieldDescription\n}",
        "type": "javascript",
        "hasErrors": false
      },
      "contentType": "application/json",
      "shouldAwait": true,
      "customHeaders": {
        "Content-Type": "application/json"
      }
    }
  }
]
{
  "subflows": [
    {
      "flow": [
        {
          "id": 289,
          "module": "http:ActionSendDataBasicAuth",
          "version": 3,
          "parameters": {
            "key": "ANONYMIZED_CREDENTIALS",
            "handleErrors": false,
            "useNewZLibDeCompress": true
          },
          "mapper": {
            "ca": "",
            "qs": [],
            "url": "https://api.airtable.com/v0/meta/bases/{{1.baseId}}/tables/{{1.tableId}}/fields",
            "data": "{\n  \"name\": {{1.fieldName}},\n  \"type\": {{1.fieldType}},\n  \"description\": {{1.fieldDescription}}\n}",
            "gzip": true,
            "method": "post",
            "headers": [
              {
                "name": "Content-Type",
                "value": "application/json"
              },
              {
                "name": "Authorization",
                "value": "Bearer {{ANONYMIZED_TOKEN}}"
              }
            ],
            "timeout": "",
            "useMtls": false,
            "bodyType": "raw",
            "contentType": "application/json",
            "serializeUrl": false,
            "shareCookies": false,
            "parseResponse": true,
            "followRedirect": true,
            "useQuerystring": false,
            "followAllRedirects": false,
            "rejectUnauthorized": true
          },
          "metadata": {
            "designer": {
              "x": 300,
              "y": 300,
              "name": "Create Field in Airtable"
            },
            "restore": {
              "expect": {
                "qs": {
                  "mode": "chose",
                  "items": []
                },
                "method": {
                  "mode": "chose",
                  "label": "POST"
                },
                "headers": {
                  "mode": "chose",
                  "items": [
                    null,
                    null
                  ]
                },
                "bodyType": {
                  "label": "Raw"
                },
                "contentType": {
                  "label": "JSON (application/json)"
                }
              },
              "parameters": {
                "key": {
                  "label": "ANONYMIZED_CREDENTIALS"
                }
              }
            },
            "parameters": [
              {
                "name": "key",
                "type": "keychain:basicauth",
                "label": "Credentials",
                "required": true
              },
              {
                "name": "handleErrors",
                "type": "boolean",
                "label": "Evaluate all states as errors (except for 2xx and 3xx )",
                "required": true
              },
              {
                "name": "useNewZLibDeCompress",
                "type": "hidden"
              }
            ],
            "expect": [
              {
                "name": "url",
                "type": "url",
                "label": "URL",
                "required": true
              },
              {
                "name": "serializeUrl",
                "type": "boolean",
                "label": "Serialize URL",
                "required": true
              },
              {
                "name": "method",
                "type": "select",
                "label": "Method",
                "required": true,
                "validate": {
                  "enum": [
                    "get",
                    "head",
                    "post",
                    "put",
                    "patch",
                    "delete",
                    "options"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "headers",
                "spec": [
                  {
                    "name": "name",
                    "type": "text",
                    "label": "Name",
                    "required": true
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "value",
                    "type": "text",
                    "label": "Value"
                  }
                ],
                "type": "array",
                "label": "Headers"
              },
              {
                "name": "qs",
                "spec": [
                  {
                    "name": "name",
                    "type": "text",
                    "label": "Name",
                    "required": true
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "value",
                    "type": "text",
                    "label": "Value"
                  }
                ],
                "type": "array",
                "label": "Query String"
              },
              {
                "name": "bodyType",
                "type": "select",
                "label": "Body type",
                "validate": {
                  "enum": [
                    "raw",
                    "x_www_form_urlencoded",
                    "multipart_form_data"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "parseResponse",
                "type": "boolean",
                "label": "Parse response",
                "required": true
              },
              {
                "name": "contentType",
                "type": "select",
                "label": "Content type",
                "validate": {
                  "enum": [
                    "text/plain",
                    "application/json",
                    "application/xml",
                    "text/xml",
                    "text/html",
                    "custom"
                  ]
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "data",
                "type": "buffer",
                "label": "Request content"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "version": 1
  }
}

🔗 Related Airtable Nodes

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➕ Create Records in Airtable
Create one or multiple records in an Airtable table. Supports batch creation of up to 10 records per request.
📊 Create Table in Airtable
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🔔 Create Webhook in Airtable
Create a new webhook to receive notifications when records change in an Airtable base. Configure triggers for specific tables and actions.
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